Jana Gana Mana Lyrics – National Anthem Of India
In this blog you will find Jana Gana Mana Lyrics in English. The national anthem of India is titled “Jana Gana Mana.” It was originally composed in Bengali by India’s first Nobel laureate, Rabindranath Tagore, on December 11, 1911. The parent song, “Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata,” is a Brahmo hymn with five verses, but only the first verse has been adopted as the national anthem. The anthem conveys the spirit of pluralism and the concept of “unity in diversity,” which lies at the core of India’s cultural heritage. If you’d like to know more, feel free to ask! 😊
Jana Gana Mana Lyrics More Info
Title | Jana Gana Mana Lyrics |
Music by | Rabindranath Tagore |
Lyrics by | Rabindranath Tagore |
Raga | Alhiya Bilawal |
Written on | December 11, 1911 |
First sung on | December 27, 1911 |
Declared as National Anthem on | January 24, 1950 |
Time to play | 52 seconds |
Underlying message | Pluralism/Unity in Diversity |
The national anthem of India is titled “Jana Gana Mana” (जन गण मन). Let me provide you with a concise overview of its significance and lyrics:
- Origin and Composer:
- “Jana Gana Mana” was originally composed in Bengali by India’s first Nobel laureate, Rabindranath Tagore, on December 11, 1911.
- The parent song, “Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata”, is a Brahmo hymn with five verses, but only the first verse has been adopted as the national anthem.
- The anthem conveys the spirit of pluralism and the concept of “unity in diversity”, which lies at the core of India’s cultural heritage.
- Lyrics (Sanskrit Version):
- Here are the opening lines of “Jana Gana Mana”:
जन गण मन अधिनायक जय हे भारत भाग्य विधाता । पंजाब सिन्धु गुजरात मराठा द्राविड़ उत्कल बंग । विंध्य हिमाचल यमुना गंगा उच्छल जलधि तरंग । तव शुभ नामे जागे तव शुभ आशिष मांगे । गाहे तव जयगाथा । जन गण मंगलदायक जय हे भारत भाग्य विधाता ।।
- Here are the opening lines of “Jana Gana Mana”:
- English Translation:
- “Thou art the ruler of the minds of all people,
- Dispenser of India’s destiny.
- Thy name rouses the hearts of Punjab, Sindh, Gujarat, Maratha,
- Dravida, Utkala, and Bengal.
- It echoes in the hills of Vindhya, Himalayas, Yamuna, and Ganga,
- And mingles in the music of the Yamuna’s waves.
- They seek thy blessings and sing thy praise.
- Thou art the giver of auspiciousness, O Mother!
- Victory, victory, victory to thee,
- O Dispenser of India’s destiny!”
Feel free to explore this soul-stirring anthem, and let its lyrics inspire you! If you have any more questions or need further information, feel free to ask! 😊
Jana Gana Mana Lyrics in English
Jana Gana Mana Adhinaayak Jaya Hey,
Bhaarat Bhaagya Vidhaataa
Panjaab Sindhu Gujarat Maraatha,
Draavid Utkal Banga
Vindhya Himaachal Yamuna Ganga,
Uchchhal Jaladhi Taranga
Tav Shubh Naamey Jaagey,
Tav Shubh Aashish Maange
Gaahey Tav Jayagaathaa
Jana Gana Mangal Daayak,
Jaya Hey Bhaarat Bhaagya Vidhaataa
Jaya Hey, Jaya Hey, Jaya Hey,
Jaya Jaya Jaya, Jaya Hey
Jana Gana Mana Lyrics in Hindi
जन-गण-मन अधिनायक जय हे,
भारत भाग्य विधाता!
पंजाब-सिन्ध-गुजरात-मराठा,
द्रविड़-उत्कल-बङ्ग
विंध्य हिमाचल यमुना गंगा, उच्छल जलधि तरंग
तब शुभ नामे जागे,
तब शुभ आशिष माँगे
गाहे तब जय गाथा।
जन-गण-मंगलदायक जय हे,
भारत भाग्य विधाता!
जय हे! जय हे! जय हे!
जय जय जय जय हे!
Jana Gana Mana Lyrics in Telugu
జన గణ మన అధినాయక జయహే,
భారత భాగ్య విధాతా!
పంజాబ, సింధు, గుజరాత, మరాఠా,
ద్రావిడ, ఉత్కళ, వంగ!
వింధ్య, హిమాచల, యమునా, గంగ,
ఉచ్చల జలధితరంగ!
తవ శుభనామే జాగే!
తవ శుభ ఆశిష మాగే!
గాహే తవ జయ గాథా!
జనగణ మంగళదాయక జయహే భారత భాగ్యవిధాతా!
జయహే! జయహే! జయహే! జయ జయ జయ జయహే!
Jana Gana Mana Lyrics in Tamil
ஜன க³ண மன அதி⁴னாயக ஜயஹே,
பா⁴ரத பா⁴க்³ய விதா⁴தா!
பஞ்ஜாப,³ ஸின்து⁴, கு³ஜராத, மராடா²,
த்³ராவிட,³ உத்கள, வங்க³!
வின்த்⁴ய, ஹிமாசல, யமுனா, க³ங்க,³
உச்சல ஜலதி⁴தரங்க³!
தவ ஶுப⁴னாமே ஜாகே³!
தவ ஶுப⁴ ஆஶிஷ மாகே³!
கா³ஹே தவ ஜய கா³தா²!
ஜனக³ண மங்கள³தா³யக ஜயஹே பா⁴ரத பா⁴க்³யவிதா⁴தா!
ஜயஹே! ஜயஹே! ஜயஹே! ஜய ஜய ஜய ஜயஹே!
Jana Gana Mana Lyrics in English Translation
Thou art the ruler of the minds of all people,
Dispenser of India’s destiny.
Thy name rouses the hearts of Punjab, Sindhu,
Gujarat and Maratha,
Of the Dravida and Orissa and Bengal;
It echoes in the hills of the Vindhyas and Himalayas,
mingles in the music of Jamuna and Ganges and is
chanted by the waves of the Indian Sea.
They pray for thy blessings and sing thy praise.
The saving of all people waits in thy hand,
Thou dispenser of India’s destiny.
Victory, victory, victory to thee.
FAQs On Jana Gana Mana Lyrics
Here are 10 frequently asked questions about the Indian national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana”:
Who composed the national anthem?
The national anthem was originally composed in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore on December 11, 1911.
What is the meaning of “Jana Gana Mana”?
Translated, it means “Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People.”
How many stanzas does the original song have?
The original song, “Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata,” has five stanzas. However, only the first stanza is adopted as the national anthem.
When was it officially adopted as the national anthem?
The Constituent Assembly of India adopted it as the National Anthem on January 24, 1950.
What is the significance of the anthem’s lyrics?
It celebrates unity in diversity, reflecting India’s rich cultural heritage.
How long does a formal rendition take?
A formal rendition of the national anthem takes approximately 52 seconds.
Is there a shorter version?
Yes, a shortened version with the first and last lines (about 20 seconds) is also used occasionally.
Where was it first publicly sung?
It was first sung publicly on December 27, 1911, during the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress.
What raga was it composed in?
The melody of the song, in raga Alhaiya Bilaval, was composed by Tagore himself.
What does the anthem symbolize?
It symbolizes patriotism, unity, and pride in India’s diverse heritage.